路径: 主页 > GB/T > 第644页 > GB/T 45317-2025 | 标准编号 | GB/T 45317-2025 (GB/T45317-2025) | | 中文名称 | 道地药材生产技术规程 北苍术 | | 英文名称 | Code of practice for production of Daodi herbs - Bei Cangzhu | | 行业 | 国家标准 (推荐) | | 中标分类 | B05 | | 国际标准分类 | 65.020.20 | | 字数估计 | 14,191 | | 发布日期 | 2025-02-28 | | 实施日期 | 2025-09-01 | | 发布机构 | 国家市场监督管理总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会 | GB/T 45317-2025
Code of practice for production of Daodi herbs - Bei Cangzhu
道地药材生产技术规程 北苍术
ICS 65.020.20
CCS B 05
中华人民共和国国家标准
2025-02-28发布
2025-09-01实施
国家市场监督管理总局
国家标准化管理委员会 发 布
目 次
前言 ····································································································· Ⅲ
1 范围 ·································································································· 1
2 规范性引用文件 ······················································································ 1
3 术语和定义 ··························································································· 1
4 生产技术流程图 ······················································································ 1
5 产地选择 ······························································································ 2
5.1 产地环境条件 ···················································································· 2
5.2 环境质量要求 ···················································································· 2
6 种子种苗准备 ························································································· 3
6.1 种子选择 ························································································· 3
6.2 种子处理 ························································································· 3
6.3 种苗选择 ························································································· 3
7 播种移栽 ······························································································ 3
7.1 整地 ······························································································ 3
7.2 育苗移栽 ························································································· 3
7.3 种子直播 ························································································· 4
8 直播田和移栽后田间管理 ············································································ 4
8.1 中耕除草 ························································································· 4
8.2 水分管理 ························································································· 4
8.3 追肥 ······························································································ 4
8.4 去蕾 ······························································································ 4
8.5 病虫害防治 ······················································································ 4
9 采收和产地初加工 ···················································································· 5
9.1 采收 ······························································································ 5
9.2 产地初加工 ······················································································ 5
10 包装和贮存 ·························································································· 5
10.1 包装 ····························································································· 5
10.2 贮存 ····························································································· 5
11 生产记录和档案管理 ················································································ 5
附录 A （资料性） 北苍术主要病虫害防治方法 ······················································· 6
前 言
本文件按照 GB/T 1.1-2020《标准化工作导则 第 1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规
定起草。
请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。
本文件由中华人民共和国农业农村部提出并归口。
本文件起草单位：中国农业大学、内蒙古自治区中蒙医药研究院、内蒙古科技大学包头医学院、
颈复康药业集团有限公司。
本文件主要起草人：郝智慧、董学会、李旻辉、孙群、王文乐、高雪嫣、张春红、单飞彪、刘畅、
毕雅琼、苏国林、马骏。
道地药材生产技术规程 北苍术
1 范围
本文件确立了道地药材北苍术的生产程序，规定了产地选择、种子种苗准备、栽种技术、田间管
理、采收和产地初加工、包装和贮存等阶段的操作指示，描述了生产记录与档案管理等追溯方法。
本文件适用于黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、河北等临近生态相似地区北苍术的生产。
2 规范性引用文件
下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文
件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用
于本文件。
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